Electoral Mischief
October 26, 2000
The
New York Times is in an editorial lather about what
it calls Ralph Naders electoral mischief that
is, the chance that Naders third-party campaign will rob Al Gore of
enough votes to make George W. Bush president. The scolding editorial also
charges Nader with willful prankishness and ego run
amok.
It explains: The country
deserves a clear up-or-down vote between Mr. Bush and Mr. Gore.
Deserves? Many of us think the country deserves better choices than these
scions of the two-party duopoly the dull son of a former president
and the insufferable son of a former senator.
Would the Times have
been equally upset if Pat Buchanan were taking as many votes from Bush
as Nader is taking from Gore? It probably would have gloated that Bush
had failed to appease the extremists in his party. But it
doesnt want to talk that way about the left wing of the Democratic
Party, whose views it shares.
Liberals are always lamenting our low
voter turnout, which may be even lower than usual this year. Do they ever
stop to think that the two-party system may be responsible? Voter
turnout is higher in Europe, where smaller parties thrive. There you may
actually be able to vote for somebody you agree with, not just the lesser
evil; and your party may have some impact.
But in this country, voting is a futile
gesture. One economist has calculated that you are more likely to die on
your way to the voting booth than to change the outcome with your
vote!
Then too, even if your side wins and
enacts a law you passionately favor, the courts may decide its
unconstitutional as the U.S. Supreme Court struck down popular
term-limits legislation. If the courts can reverse the results of an
election, whats the use of voting?
The system
is rigged by the two major parties, with the tacit approval and assistance
of the major media. Smaller parties face prohibitively high legal hurdles,
they are excluded from televised debates, and they get very little news
coverage even if they manage to get on the ballot. Big corporations can get
Janet Reno on their backs for doing a lot less to their smaller competitors
than the major parties do to minor parties. This is one case where the
government really does help the rich get richer.
This year there are three excellent
candidates for president. All of them have interesting political
philosophies that defy the two-party consensus. Any of them would have
leveled Bush and Gore in a debate. But none of them has a prayer.
Pat Buchanan of the Reform Party
needs no introduction; he is a genuine, as opposed to a
compassionate, conservative. He is stressing a foreign
policy that puts American interests ahead of corporate interests or
globalization. More important, though, are his abiding
positions in favor of limited government.
Harry Browne of the Libertarian Party
favors a drastic reduction of government at every level, including the
armed forces, which far exceed any defensive needs. He is a sincere,
well-spoken, reasonable man whose powers of persuasion can bring a
roomful of people to its feet. If only he could be exposed to more than a
roomful of people. Theres no justice.
Howard Phillips of the Constitution
Party has a truly radical agenda: he wants the United States to be
governed according to the U.S. Constitution. That means abolishing nearly
every existing federal agency and program, for openers. He would also
abolish the personal income tax (as Browne would). Given a chance, he
makes his case forcefully. But he too gets almost zero media coverage.
Three fine candidates, occupying
overlapping positions that many or most Americans would agree with
yet they may get a combined total of less than 4 per cent of the
popular vote.
Whoever designed the present system
really knew what they were doing. Not only do the media reinforce it; most
people accept the duopoly so thoroughly by now that voting for a candidate
you really esteem is known as wasting your vote. And
running on a minor partys ticket is electoral
mischief.
How cynical weve become. The
real electoral mischief is staging elections that give unfair
advantages to those who are already powerful elections in which
every vote is wasted.
Joseph Sobran
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