SOBRAN'S -- The Real News of the Month June 2004 Volume 11, Number 6 Editor: Joe Sobran Publisher: Fran Griffin (Griffin Communications) Managing Editor: Ronald N. Neff Subscription Rates. Print version: $44.95 per year; $85 for 2 years; trial subscription available for $19.95 (5 issues). E-mail subscriptions: $39.95 for 1 year ($25 with a 12-month subscription to the print edition); $65 for 2 years ($45 with a 2-year subscription to the print edition). Address: SOBRAN'S, P.O. Box 1383, Vienna, VA 22183-1383 Fax: 703-281-6617 Website: www.sobran.com Publisher's Office: 703-281-1609 or www.griffnews.com Foreign Subscriptions (print version only): Add $1.25 per issue for Canada and Mexico; all other foreign countries, add $1.75 per issue. Credit Card Orders: Call 1-800-513-5053. Allow 4-6 weeks for delivery of your first issue. CONTENTS Features -> Dying in Vain -> The Passing Scene (plus electronic Exclusives) -> King of the Subneocons -> Snow White and Anarchism Nuggets (plus electronic Exclusives) List of Columns Reprinted in This Issue FEATURES {{ Material dropped solely for reasons of space appears in double curly brackets. Emphasis is indicated by the presence of asterisks around the emphasized words. }} Dying in Vain (page 1) In Ernest Hemingway's World War I novel A FAREWELL TO ARMS, an Italian soldier says, "We won't talk about losing. There is enough talk about losing. What has been done this summer cannot have been done in vain." This moves the American narrator-hero, Frederick Henry, who has deserted the Italian army, to a famous reflection: "I did not say anything. I was always embarrassed by the words sacred, glorious, and sacrifice and the expression in vain.... I had seen nothing sacred, and the things that were glorious had no glory and the sacrifices were like the stockyards of Chicago if nothing was done with the meat except to bury it.... Abstract words such as glory, honor, courage, or hallow were obscene beside the concrete names of villages, the numbers of roads, the names of rivers, the numbers of regiments and the dates." The passage may be taken as Hemingway's deflating answer to all official grandiloquence about war, from "The Battle Hymn of the Republic" and the Gettysburg Address onward. The words Hemingway mocks never sound more threadbare than when President Bush assures us that hundreds of brave men and women in Iraq have not died in vain. But what else can a man in his position say? Denying that any American soldier has ever died in vain is one of the perennial tasks of the politicians who send young men to die in the course of killing. Physical and moral horror must be transmuted into glorious sacrifice. Imagine a president saying, "All these young people died for nothing. It's all my fault." Ever since Homer's ILIAD, frank observers of war have been stunned by its sheer waste; that is, the overwhelming sense that the great majority of the dead *have* died in vain, for other men's causes. The common soldier who challenges Shakespeare's disguised Henry V on the eve of Agincourt realizes that many (including, very possibly, himself) are about to die in agony for Henry's flimsy title to the French throne. Later, alone, Henry muses, with exquisite self-pity, that kings have a tough row to hoe: they try so hard to keep peace, then get blamed for starting wars! (This subtly ironic play is traditionally mistaken for a celebration of Henry's heroism. In his wartime film version, designed to boost English jingoism, Laurence Olivier had to invent sequences of Henry in combat that weren't in the play, where Henry is conspicuously absent from the battle scenes.) A politician's occupation is to waste his country's resources. As he spends its wealth in vain, we should expect that he will also spend its lives in vain. What have we to show for the trillions of dollars the U.S. Government has taken from us in taxes over the last generation? But taxes arouse relatively little indignation; wars are another matter, and rulers must fend off the angry suspicion that they have caused our boys to die in vain. {{ Surely this suspicion underlay the fury of the McCarthy era. After countless boys had died to defeat the Axis, Americans realized that these lives had been sacrificed for a treacherous "ally," the Soviet Union, which had now emerged as a deadlier enemy than Japan or Germany. }} To put it briefly, is there any reason to suppose that our wasteful rulers spend our lives any more carefully, or scrupulously, than they spend our money? As a Shakespearean character might say, "It doth not appear." The Passing Scene (page 2) Which of the world's countries has the worst problem with illegal aliens? That's easy: Iraq. * * * The War on Terror took yet another remarkable turn when the Bush administration decided to let former (that is to say, recent) members of Saddam Hussein's feared Ba'ath Party help restore order against the New Enemy in Iraq. This is getting good. * * * Meanwhile, our Reliable Ally continues adding to the excitement in the Middle East. Ariel Sharon, a genius at causing and capitalizing on turmoil, has ordered the assassination of the new Hamas leader (killed after less than a month on the job), while announcing that he no longer feels bound by his pledge to President Bush not to kill Yasir Arafat. Abandoning decades of U.S. policy -- including his own father's! -- Bush pronounced himself mighty pleased by Sharon's decision to dump Gaza while keeping as much of the West Bank as the cunning Israeli brute cares to retain. Bush's peace plan for the region, such as it was, is now reduced to utter rubble. Once again Sharon has exposed this swaggering coward to the world. More important, he has the United States right where he wants it: isolated, with Israel, against the whole enraged Muslim world. * * * Has Bush noticed that his neoconservative friends aren't lifting a finger to help him with Sharon? * * * Despite his floundering, Bush has had one undeniable piece of great luck: John Kerry. It seems Electable John, after the glory of the primary season, just can't get any traction. Even the bad news from the Middle East isn't helping him in the polls. No matter how deplorable the condition of the country gets, it doesn't seem to think the cure for what ails it is an ugly Massachusetts socialist. * * * Will the Catholic hierarchy deny Kerry Communion for his defiance of Catholic teaching? If it does so, we can expect the media to portray Kerry as a persecuted dissenter, distorting the issue and making the Church, as usual, the villain. But laymen don't have to wait for the Vatican or the bishops to act: They can protest Kerry's presence anytime he shows up at their churches, making it clear that they themselves regard him as a flagrantly faithless Catholic who is abusing their religion for political profit. True, Catholics don't like to make scenes in church. But did Jesus *enjoy* making a scene at the Temple when it was profaned? * * * Well, as I live and breathe! No sooner had I pegged George Will as a "subneoconservative" than he made a snide reference to the neocons in his own column -- a sure sign he's decided they're on the skids and isn't planning to answer their phone calls anymore. I guess this makes him the first ex-subneocon. * * * In the most ignominious act in its history, the "conservative" Philadelphia Society has chosen as its new president Midge Decter, Mrs. Norman Podhoretz. Mme. Podhoretz, as you may recall, once accused the society's most august member, Russell Kirk, of "anti-Semitism." Thank God Kirk didn't live to see this. Exclusive to the electronic version: Much has been written against Henry VIII, and I don't want to pile on. But it seems to me that when a fellow finds himself beheading more than one wife, he should seriously ask himself whether some of the blame for these failed relationships may lie with him. * * * A California scholar contends that J. Robert Oppenheimer, one of the brains of the atomic bomb, was, as long suspected, a member of the Communist Party at Berkeley in the 1930s. A new book, on the other hand, argues that Harry Dexter White, Number Two man in Franklin Roosevelt's Treasury Department, was not, contrary to similar suspicions, a Soviet agent; but Ted Morgan, in the WASHINGTON POST, cites a conversation in which White (nee Weiss) "insist[ed] that the Russians had worked out a system that would replace capitalism and Christianity." Other papers, some from the Soviet archives, also incriminate White. He died suddenly in 1948 while under investigation by the House Un-American Activities Committee. FDR may not have ended the Depression, but he did provide many jobs for Stalinists. King of the Subneocons (pages 3-5) I was there, at the right place at the right time, when it started. I didn't quite comprehend what I was seeing, though. By the time I recognized it as the movement it was, I'd already decided against joining it -- to my lasting ruin. You may think the last thing we need is another political label, along with "radical," "liberal," "neoliberal," "libertarian," "conservative," "paleoconservative," "neoconservative," and all the rest of the verbal clutter of public discourse. I reluctantly offer this one, only because I *do* think a certain class of today's "conservatives" is now sufficiently large and distinctive to deserve identification. They warrant a name of their own more specific than "those guys," even if they don't know it. I refer to the subneoconservatives. The subneocons (let's give them a nickname while we're at it) are the largely Christian people who, though usually called conservatives, no longer uphold the principles of the older conservatism once associated with William Buckley and NATIONAL REVIEW, but have become reliable fellow-travelers (and in many cases useful idiots) of neoconservatism. Their chief enthusiasm isn't the free market, private property, or limited government; it's war -- especially war for the benefit of the state of Israel. In fact, Buckley and his magazine themselves are now one of the chief organs of subneoconservatism. Looking back, I see that this strange hybrid began at the magazine around the time I started working there in 1972. I didn't suspect a thing. But the first notable subneocon wasn't Buckley. It was the young Washington correspondent he hired at about the time he hired me. His name was George F. Will. Buckley, having been tarred as a crypto-Nazi, was making nice with the Tribe and saying all the right things about Israel and the Holocaust, but at the core he hadn't changed much. Yet. It took George Will to see that a whole new style of conservatism might be marketable. Will was a few years my senior, but he acted much older. He looked like one of Bertie Wooster's odd pals -- with the face of a haddock, thick glasses, and bow tie -- but he spoke with an air of authority, and he was obviously determined to go places even then. NATIONAL REVIEW was just a launching pad for his career; it was bush-league, in his eyes, and he meant to play in the majors. He seemed faintly disdainful of its old-style conservatism, of its Christianity, and of Buckley himself. Will saw, early on, that the action was elsewhere, and he became chummy with Irving Kristol and Daniel Patrick Moynihan, who were then close associates and had been labeled "neoconservatives" (though Moynihan would later enter the U.S. Senate as a liberal, if hawkish, Democrat). His also cultivated Senator Henry Jackson, the neocons' favorite politician and a compleat supporter of Israel, whom he would later salute in an obituary as "the finest public servant I have ever known." (In his 11,000 Senate votes, Jackson almost never voted against Federal spending, for any purpose.) Will regarded the old conservatism as square, and he dropped as useless baggage the books conservatives had been reading for a generation: those of Henry Hazlitt, James Burnham, Russell Kirk, Richard Weaver, and the like. Among conservatives, he was, or tried to appear, the Latest Model. Like many seemingly "bold" and "daring" people, he was merely quick to realize what had become safe and even lucrative. Personally, I got along with him well enough, though I thought him a bit pompous and calculating. Buckley sometimes found him irritating; he once showed me a letter he'd written mildly scolding Will, which Will had sent back with a brief contemptuous reply penciled in at the bottom. "He wouldn't talk to Irving Kristol that way," Buckley complained. Indeed. I got another glimpse of this side of Will from J.P. McFadden, publisher of the anti-abortion quarterly THE HUMAN LIFE REVIEW, who told me he'd asked Will (who had written of abortion disapprovingly) to write an article for him. Will preferred not to. He ingenuously explained that he was afraid that if he wrote for a "pro-life" publication, he wouldn't be invited back on the talk shows. "You're kidding!" McFadden had exploded, finding this a sorry reason. Will, mistaking his meaning, replied that no, he wasn't kidding -- it really might hurt his career. Will didn't grasp that McFadden was amazed not at the fact, but at his cynical acceptance of it. In his Washington column Will angered NATIONAL REVIEW readers by joining the attack on Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew during the Watergate uproar, but he caught someone else's eye: he was hired as a columnist by the WASHINGTON POST and NEWSWEEK and was soon a regular on television political talk shows. NATIONAL REVIEW was eating his dust, and he kept a careful public distance from traditional conservatism. A lofty "I never knew ye" was more or less his stance. He offered himself as the "independent" conservative, willing to join liberals in bashing Republicans, and naturally liberals loved him. It was a profitable pose. As years passed, Will made a safe niche of his own in the liberal media, continuing to contrast himself favorably with lesser conservatives. He had none of their square old prudery about the welfare state, which he not only accepted, but lauded as a necessary and desirable feature of modern society. Above all, he never found fault with the state of Israel, except when its Labor governments made concessions to the Arabs; his positions were identical with hard-line Zionist propaganda; Israel was America's "only reliable ally" in the Middle East. At the time, though I was strongly pro-Israel myself, I wondered how Will squared his own position with his proclaimed conservatism. I was still assuming that he was sincere. I caught on slowly. I tended to assume, like a child, that everyone was sincere. At the same time, I was beginning to notice, even in my innocent thirties, a general edginess about Tribal matters, and I vaguely wondered why so many intelligent people -- Buckley as well as Will -- had such an exaggerated fear of the Jews, which usually expressed itself in the form of exaggerated praise and sympathy, especially for Israel. It seemed to me a baffling loss of proportion, as if such people believed anti-Semitic notions of ubiquitous Jewish power. It was as if Will had staked his whole career on believing in, and truckling to, that imaginary power. When I myself ran afoul of that imaginary power and found it rather surprisingly real, I confided in Buckley's nominal publisher, William Rusher, who smiled: "Now you're getting close to the white-hot core of this whole thing." Again I was baffled, though the scales were starting to fall from my eyes. It was as if I'd been blind to something that was perfectly obvious to everyone else. And they were trying to tell me something, though I couldn't make sense of it. It sounded as if they thought a few Jews really did control the world! But ... *how?* Whatever the explanation, George Will seemed to have a much better operational grasp of it than I did, at least if celebrity, media exposure, book contracts, income, and things of that sort were any measure. With all due respect for his poise and talent, his tireless cultivation of Tribal favor seemed to be a critical variable. As for me, I had trouble getting any attention at all until I wrote a few columns arguing what I thought was an at least tenable position: that the alliance with Israel had been unduly costly, and posed future dangers, to the United States. Suddenly I was the most dangerous man since Hitler. I was attacked in various Tribal or Tribe-controlled publications, including NEWSWEEK. Buckley felt he had to disown my offending columns; he did so in an article that Hugh Kenner described to me as sounding "as if it were written with a gun to his head." What astonished me about all that was the sheer *centrality* of Jewish issues in the media. Why were a tiny Mideast country and even events of the Hitler era always on the front pages, on the evening news, and in the forefront of public consciousness? Why were these matters always so infernally *touchy?* I just didn't know what to make of it, but George Will clearly did. To me the exasperating thing was that it seemed reasonable to suppose that there might be two sides to a controversy. Yet when it came to Tribal issues, Will (like many others) always wrote as if the Jewish side were self-evidently correct. To this day, as far as I know, he has never so much as suggested that Israel has ever done wrong to the United States or to the Palestinians. Will's special genius is for playing it safe belligerently. This is the key to all the subneocons, in fact. They take the side of the Jews because they perceive the Jews as strong, while pretending to take the Jewish side on moral principle. It was obvious to me long ago that if the odds were different, the same people would be on the Arab side or even, if it came to that, on the Christian or American side. For the time being, however, there is little danger of that. I sometimes wonder which gentiles were defending the Jews when it was a bit risky to defend the Jews. Will has written scathingly of Pius XII's "silence" during World War II, accusing the entire Catholic Church of anti-Semitism. From this, even assuming that Will has his facts straight, we may gather one of two things: Either Will, in Pius's place, would have shown more courage than that Pope did; or it's safer to denounce anti-Semitism in America today than it was in German-occupied Rome during that war. Will's record under very different contemporary pressures leaves me in no doubt as to the answer. In 1982 Will tried his hand at political philosophy with a little book called STATECRAFT AS SOULCRAFT. To say that it failed as philosophy is almost beside the point. It was Will at his worst, but also at his most typical. He has a thousand opinions, all magisterial, but no convictions. He is forever quoting the classics while counting the house. Once again he berated other conservatives ("soi-disant conservatives," as opposed to the One True Conservative) for stubbornly rejecting the New Deal and other additions to the welfare state. He also praised Israel. A cynic might suggest that Will wrote about "soulcraft" because he'd learned the cash value of selling one's soul. But whatever the reason, the theme has completely disappeared from his subsequent writings. Soulcraft must have seemed like a hot idea at the time. In NATIONAL REVIEW I ridiculed Will's "toothless, coffee-table conservatism," but I needn't have bothered. His book had no impact. And this is curiously true of his whole career. He has won great success without having any visible influence. After more than thirty years in the public eye, as America's most respected conservative between Buckley and Limbaugh, there is no such thing as a Will disciple. He has added nothing to the idea of conservatism; he has merely set a pattern for opportunism in the guise of conservatism. Maybe in that respect he has, if not disciples, at least many imitators. At any rate, his book reinforced my growing suspicion that he took his positions only for advantage. I've never known him to take a position that cost him anything. He saw the paleocons as losers, and he was determined never to be one of them. Under all his fancy talk, it really came down to that. The old conservatism made a surprising comeback in 1980, when a longtime subscriber to NATIONAL REVIEW was elected president of the United States. We at the magazine rejoiced, but we were also caught off-balance after so many years in the wilderness that we hardly knew what to do with the actual political triumph of our fantasies. Will was ready, though: He and the neocons moved right in to capitalize on the situation. Their agenda was not to repeal the welfare state, of course, but to convert Reagan's anti-Communist hawkishness into more American military intervention in the Middle East. Will also became a frequent luncheon companion of Nancy Reagan; meanwhile, Bill Buckley and his wife savored their own friendship with the Reagans. "We" had conquered. During the Reagan years, neocon infiltration of both the Reagan administration and conservative institutions changed the nature of the conservative movement. The conversion of conservatives into subneocons became the greatest mass movement since the Okie migrations of the Great Depression. The Soviet Union was dying and the Cold War with it, but "national defense" became the movement's top priority, even as the Federal Government continued its mad expansion. Led by Congressman Jack Kemp, Republican subneocons made their peace with big government, Federal spending, and budget deficits on a scale Franklin Roosevelt himself never dreamed of. Conservative think tanks became all-out neocon (the American Enterprise Institute) or, more often, subneocon (the Heritage Foundation, the Ethics and Public Policy Center). The presidency of the first George Bush found them eager for war with Iraq, though disappointed when it stopped short of "regime change." During these years, a new generation of allegedly conservative pundits appeared, almost all of whom have been, in truth, subneocons who fawn on Israel, support the Likud party to the hilt, and hunger for war on Arabs: Rush Limbaugh (of course), Cal Thomas, Sean Hannity, R. Emmett Tyrrell Jr., the late Michael Kelly, Mark Steyn, Richard Lowry (Buckley's anointed successor at NATIONAL REVIEW), Jonah Goldberg, and on and on. Even clergymen, Catholics as well as evangelical Protestants, have joined the ranks: Richard John Neuhaus, Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson. Then there are such newspapers as the WASHINGTON TIMES and the DETROIT NEWS. Even READER'S DIGEST has gotten in step. All fervently support the new George Bush and the War on Terror, uninhibited by old conservative scruples against unconstitutional government. At the same time, once-prominent conservatives who have refused to go subneocon -- Pat Buchanan, Sam Francis, and myself, for example -- have been marginalized. I wasn't surprised when Will joined the 1996 media assault on Buchanan, hinting that he was a "fascist." If there is anything a coward hates, it's any display of courage. Critics observe that the neoconservatives are much the same people they always were: Cold War liberals, mostly Jewish, who have merely changed their emphases. There is much truth in this, though I'd say that Irving Kristol, the Founding Father of neoconservatism, has a genuine and strong conservative streak. But it also means that the deeper metamorphosis has taken place among Christian conservatives, who have forsaken their ancestral principles. George Will led the way. If he hadn't done it, someone else, cowardice being what it is, inevitably would have. That's why it's so easy to forget to give him the credit he deserves. But I was present at the creation, and I am happy to set the record straight. He was, and remains, the king of the subneocons. Snow White and Anarchism (page 6) The other night I watched Walt Disney's SNOW WHITE for the umpteenth time, still feeling a bit of the enchantment it gave me as a small boy more than fifty years ago. This time it gave rise to a thought that had never occurred to me before. The Seven Dwarfs, I noticed, seem to live happily in the forest with no formal government to speak of. Though they mine diamonds for a living, their modest home suggests either extreme frugality or a certain lack of business sense. Nevertheless, they enjoy a harmonious existence until Snow White inadvertently brings the government into their home, in the form of the wicked Queen. Nearly everyone in our age agrees that government is necessary to social life. As Thomas Hobbes wrote, life in a state of nature is "a war of every man against every man," bound to be "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short," until a power arises to "keep them all in awe." What kind of government? That seems to be secondary. The main thing is that there be some Top Dog to maintain order: a king, a dictator, or whatever, with an absolute monopoly of coercive power. By this reasoning, plausible at first sight, the Dwarfs owe their happiness to the sovereignty of the Queen. But that hardly seems to be the lesson of the story; the opposite seems nearer the truth. I should mention that I disagree with the Queen's magic mirror; I find her better-looking, and more interesting as a person, than Snow White. The sadder but wiser girl for me. Still, she is definitely trouble. The assumption that social life depends on the state -- a monopoly of force with the authority to use it -- is curiously stubborn. To most people the proposition that we'd be better off without it seems counterintuitive, even baffling. They can hardly imagine a stateless society, despite the dreadful record of the state over the last century especially. Not only have the collisions of states produced colossal wars; even within their own borders, states have proved oppressive, inefficient, and often murderous. Yet it's hardly an exaggeration to say that we are all Hobbesians now. Would Hobbes say that it's better to be ruled even by a Saddam Hussein or a Stalin than to have no Top Dog at all? That seems to be the logic of his position. Most readers have found Hobbes's naked statement of this position repellent, but they accept it in principle. Today, for example, the Bush administration deems it insufficient to topple Saddam; it feels it must replace him with, as it were, a kinder, gentler, "democratic" Saddam, a Top Dog with broad popular support. {{ The alternative would be an intolerable vacuum. }} Brilliant men -- Locke, Jefferson, Madison, Hayek, and many others -- have labored to solve the conundrum of the state. But all attempts to limit it have finally failed; the U.S. Government today is the best proof, since it is vastly remote from, if not opposite to, the vision of its Founders. But this rather obvious fact is lost on Americans today, including their muddle-headed president. One objection to Hobbes is that states have been of so many different kinds. One state professes to protect private property; others have tried to abolish it. One state seeks to enforce one religious orthodoxy; others seek to establish another religion, or even atheism, on the plausible view that human society requires some basic unity of belief. Such conflicting purposes of states, each supposedly necessary to any social life, seem to me to show that no state is necessary. True, some states are more destructive than others, but the fact that human society, however impaired, seems to survive them all suggests that society continues to exist in spite of states, not because of them. What keeps society going, under even the most despotic regimes, is whatever is left of free human energies {{ (as in Communism's black markets). }} In a way, Jefferson offered the most seductive justification for the state. He rightly asserted that all of us have inalienable rights, but he added that governments -- monopoly states -- are established to "secure" these rights. This too is plausible but paradoxical. How can freedom depend on force? The American Founders thought they'd solved the problem posed by Hobbes, but they accepted his premise, and by now the results are all too clear. The Dwarfs are better off without the Queen, and that would still be true if they elected her themselves. If states are created in order to secure our rights, they all fail spectacularly and always have, including the one expressly established for just that purpose. We can only begin to secure our rights by eliminating that damned and damnable thing, which Albert Jay Nock called "our enemy, the State." NUGGETS THE BIG PICTURE: The returns on the sexual revolution are now in, and they are beyond what even pessimists foresaw. White Westerners are reproducing themselves below replacement levels; thanks to low birth rates and immigration, Italy and Spain are well on the way to becoming Muslim countries. Islamic terrorism is a trifle; the real story is demography. As the churches empty, mosques spring up, full of ardent believers. Muslim calls to prayer ring through the cities, from Madrid to Hamtramck, Michigan. Note: Islam hasn't joined the sexual revolution. (page 8) FRIENDS: One of the creepiest Republicans in the U.S. Senate, Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, has narrowly won a primary victory over a conservative challenger, Congressman Pat Toomey, thanks to, yes, two of the party's leading conservatives. One, of course, was President Bush, who dropped by to endorse Specter, allowing that "he's a little independent sometimes -- nothin' wrong with that." The other was the state's other Republican senator, the allegedly anti-abortion Rick Santorum, who campaigned hard to help the pro-abortion Specter keep his seat. Truly, the party is dearer than life itself. (page 10) CONTEMPORARY COMMUNITY STANDARDS: Over the past generation, liberals have accused only two men of producing pornography: Ken Starr and Mel Gibson. (page 12) Exclusive to electronic media: OUR FIGHTING WOMEN: Pfc. Lynndie England, of Fort Ashby, West Virginia, is the girl you've seen posing, all smiles, in those photos with naked Arab prisoners in Abu Ghraib prison. Lynndie, who has been fired, is pregnant by a man she no longer sees, and faces a court martial, is now the most famous female American soldier since another West Virginian, Jessica Lynch. ALL IN GOOD FUN: Rush Limbaugh likens the torture of those Arab detainees to college fraternity pranks. Pardon me for splitting hairs, but if college boys inflicted their little jokes on involuntary subjects for six months or so, they'd wind up doing time for kidnapping, assault, and other crimes. LESSONS OF THE MASTERS: Some of the interrogation techniques used at Abu Ghraib -- such as keeping prisoners hooded for months -- go beyond frat-boy humor and suggest coaching from a Reliable Ally whose agents are eager and experienced in these matters. Expect any congressional inquiry to avoid this angle, however. REPRINTED COLUMNS (pages 7-12) * Taking the Bait (April 6, 2004) http://www.sobran.com/columns/2004/040406.shtml * Waste Your Vote (April 20, 2004) http://www.sobran.com/columns/2004/040420.shtml * Conscience and Terrorism (April 8, 2004) http://www.sobran.com/columns/2004/040408.shtml * Alex Revisited (April 22, 2004) http://www.sobran.com/columns/2004/040422.shtml * The Tragedy of Iraq (April 27, 2004) http://www.sobran.com/columns/2004/040427.shtml * Sympathy for the Savage (April 29, 2004) http://www.sobran.com/columns/2004/040429.shtml ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ All articles are written by Joe Sobran You may forward this newsletter if you include the following subscription and copyright information: Subscribe to the Sobran E-Package. See http://www.sobran.com/e-mail.shtml or http://www.griffnews.com for details and samples or call 800-513-5053. Copyright (c) 2004 by The Vere Company -- www.sobran.com. All rights reserved. Distributed by the Griffin Internet Syndicate www.griffnews.com with permission. [ENDS]