The Reactionary Utopian
May 22, 2007
SPECIAL EDITION
by Joe Sobran
Last week a friend dropped by with a big gift: the
opulent new Modern Library edition of the works of
Shakespeare, more than 2,000 pages long, produced in
conjunction with the Royal Shakespeare Company, whose
excellent CORIOLANUS my friend, his father, and I had
just seen at the Kennedy Center two weeks earlier.
As if I needed another Shakespeare book! I've
collected editions of Shakespeare since high school, and
I already owned dozens, dating back over generations:
Yale, Riverside, Pelican I and II, Oxford I and II,
Arden, Cambridge, Norton, and on and on. Editors include
G.B. Harrison, Hardin Craig, G.L. Kittredge, John Dover
Wilson, Stephen Greenblatt, David Bevington, and the team
of Stanley Wells and Gary Taylor. (If you know all the
plays almost by heart, you too may be qualified to edit
Shakespeare.)
These are just some of the single-volume editions in
my personal Shakespeare library (roughly 3,000 books); I
also have the Signet, Penguin, Washington Square Press
(I and II), and other series in individual paperbacks.
Plus collections of such marginal and apocryphal plays as
THE TWO NOBLE KINSMEN, EDWARD III, and SIR THOMAS MORE,
which I'm sure bear Shakespeare's hand but which aren't
usually included in "complete" volumes of his works. And
lots of duplicates too.
So when a new edition of Shakespeare comes out, I'm
not the man to pass it up. And I was delighted with my
friend's splendid gift.
I understand there are some literate people who have
only one edition of Shakespeare and are content with
that. I regard them with the sort of mystified pity a
Saudi sheik might feel for a poor Idaho monogamist. How
can these folks bear to live in such deprivation?
But the editor of this hefty new volume is a man I
thought I had a score to settle with, Jonathan Bate of
Warwick University. Ten years ago, Bate gave my own book,
ALIAS SHAKESPEARE, a blistering and, I thought, unfair
review. He scornfully rejected the very possibility that
"Shakespeare" was a pen name for the real author. Now was
my chance to get even.
In that spirit, I spent a long evening studying his
edition, at first in the hope of catching his errors. And
I did find a few; Bate is still a little shaky on the
Sonnets and of course the whole authorship question. He
still calls alternative authorship views "conspiracy
theories," which is silly, especially for a man as
intelligent as he is. (Using a pen name requires very
little conspiring. It's done every day. I've done it
myself several times.)
But setting these points aside, the more I read, the
clearer it became that Bate's edition is incomparably
superior to all the rest. His knowledge of textual
problems and previous commentary seems to me prodigious
in its detail and thoroughness; see, for example, what he
says about successive early texts of RICHARD III. And his
comments on individual plays are unfailingly perceptive.
He's about equally fine as scholar and critic; few excel
in both roles, with their very different requirements.
Bate is like an all-star shortstop who can also serve as
an outstanding relief pitcher.
I've never learned so much about Shakespeare in one
night. I'd read hundreds of books about him, one of which
Bate himself wrote some years back, and I figured I
pretty much knew all there was to know, except for the
most arcane lore, of interest only to pedants.
No other edition has ever impressed me so much. Its
virtues far outweigh its flaws; I think those flaws are
serious enough to mention, but by the time I went to bed
they hardly seemed to matter. I wanted to thank the man
I'd started out wanting to cut down to size.
I felt I could afford to throw away several hundred
books I've been hoarding for decades. Oh, I'll keep them,
but mostly out of habit; I no longer really need them.
But if you want just one Shakespeare, Bate's is the one
to get, a bargain at $65. Its format is also handsome and
readable.
What about that lousy review of my book? I can't let
that pass. But if Hamlet could delay his revenge, I guess
I can let mine wait a while.
Just watch your back, Professor Bate.
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