The Reactionary Utopian
April 4, 2006
JESUS' GOVERNMENT
by Joe Sobran
Not again! Another top Republican "denies any
wrongdoing," but resigns his post. As the great American
philosopher Jimmy Hatlo used to say, they'll do it every
time.
Why does corruption in government always surprise
us? Why do we expect anything else from it? Government is
organized force. It takes our wealth and makes war. And
we think honest men would do that work?
Well, honest men have sincerely tried, but look at
the results and ask yourself whether honesty has any
inherent tendency to prevail in politics. War, taxation,
waste, debt, inflation, hatred, hypocrisy, cynicism,
social disorder. And also -- amazingly enough! --
corruption.
As I often say, expecting government to produce good
results is like expecting a tiger to pull a plow. After
the twentieth century, in which the world's governments
killed hundreds of millions of their own subjects,
everyone ought to talk about the state the way Jews talk
about Hitler. Yet we still have high hopes for this
beast, because, after all, the mighty tiger is certainly
strong enough to pull that plow if he wanted to! If only.
Even most Christians believe in the state, though
Jesus never urged his followers to take political action.
A very devout and intelligent Catholic socialist friend
of mine argues that Jesus legitimized the state when he
said, "Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's,
and unto God the things that are God's."
But that's reading an awful lot into a few words.
Jesus wasn't preaching to his followers at that moment;
he certainly wasn't preaching statism, let alone the
authority of pagan emperors who claimed divinity and
demanded idolatry. No, he was retorting to a trick
question from his enemies, and he answered with a witty
tautology. It might have been taken to mean, "Give Caesar
everything he claims, and also give God his due." But it
could also mean, "Give Caesar nothing, and God
everything." Or it might mean something else; Jesus
didn't specify.
It was a brilliant ad lib. Jesus' enemies were
trying to bait him into endorsing either idolatry or
sedition, and he deftly sidestepped them with a sentence
the world still remembers. Not exactly a hearty vote of
confidence in those who wield power, it seems to me.
Government doesn't get much help from the Gospels.
Don't resist evil. Don't fret about tomorrow. Trust your
Father in heaven. The truth will make you free. He who
takes up the sword will die by the sword. This is not
advice our own Caesars are apt to take.
Jesus did exalt the publican, or tax collector, who
prayed, "Lord, have mercy on me, a sinner." Today's
publicans, of course, are called "public servants," and
they deny any wrongdoing. Or they have their lawyers deny
it for them. Maybe they also let their lawyers handle
their carefully worded orisons.
Again, Jesus never used force or the threat of
force, except, in a way, when he saw his Father's house
profaned. That was a special case, from which it's hard
to draw general conclusions, but he was acting on his own
authority, not acting politically. And he was defying
those in power, not supporting them.
In the end, the government murdered him. This fact
ought to count for something in any discussion of
temporal power. Maybe capital punishment is still
justified, even if mistakes are made now and then and the
Son of God is accidentally victimized. But I'd start with
that accident.
Jesus' mercy extends readily to the publican and the
centurion, but for our time the absence of political
rhetoric, or political "solutions" to human problems, is
one of the most striking things about the Gospels. The
state, taxation, and war are themselves assumed to be
perennial problems, and there isn't the faintest
suggestion that "democracy" could relieve them, or turn
them into blessings.
Right from the start, Jesus has been a
disappointment to anyone hoping for salvation through
politics. Many expected the Messiah to bring political
and military deliverance -- peace through strength, as it
were. Instead they got a fiery preacher of peace who
resisted the political temptation proffered by Satan, the
very temptation the whole world is still succumbing to.
"My government is not of this world." I think that's
a fair paraphrase of his words.
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