War over Auxiliary Verbs
October 8, 2002
by Joe Sobran
I'm fussy about language. We can't all be
Shakespeares, but we can at least try to be succinct and
accurate. George Orwell even taught us that needless
words can mask political dangers.
Last night I tried to read an article about the
parlous condition America is in. Maybe it made some good
points. I don't know. I couldn't finish it. In fact I
couldn't get past a sentence that began: "Further
exacerbating the problem is the fact that ..." Why not
just say, "To make matters worse, ..."? Because the
writer wanted to use "exacerbating," which he thought
would sound more impressive. So he spoiled a whole
sentence for the chance to use one big word.
People do this all the time. They say "due to the
fact that" rather than "because," "prior to" rather than
"before." It not only annoys me, it makes me distrust
them. When I read bad English, I suspect bad faith.
I'm not an English teacher anymore. I reformed long
ago. By bad English I don't mean improper grammar or
incorrect usage; I mean the kind of English an honest man
wouldn't use to a friend -- English whose purpose is to
manipulate, not to convince.
President Bush's speech in Cincinnati Monday
illustrates what I mean. He wanted to justify war on
Iraq. What has Iraq done to us? Well, nothing, really. So
Bush repeated the long litany of "dangers" and "threats"
Saddam Hussein allegedly poses.
Seldom have I read so many auxiliary verbs in one
speech. Bush didn't say what Iraq has done to this
country, since it hasn't done anything except shoot back
at American aircraft. But he spoke at length about what
Iraq "could" or "would" or "may" do, or is "capable" of
doing.
"Weapons of mass destruction," of course, made
several appearances. Has Saddam Hussein actually used
them against us? Well, he "could." The "danger" is
"significant" and "will grow worse with time." He "cannot
be trusted." "We have every reason to assume the worst."
"We cannot wait for the final proof." "The smoking gun
... could come in the form of a mushroom cloud." (This
last snappy line has become a cliche of the Bush
administration.)
By this kind of reasoning, and with this kind of
language, you can make a case for war against just about
any country you like (or dislike). Lots of countries
have, or are working on, or "could" develop nuclear
weapons, and they "could" use them on us. Why is Iraq, as
Bush says, "unique"?
Saddam Hussein is a "homicidal dictator," a
"ruthless and aggressive dictator," a "murderous tyrant,"
who persecutes his own "civilian population" and has
tortured and beheaded opponents. We must "protect our
freedom" against the likes of him.
I know lots of people who agree that Hussein is a
detestable guy, but I've never met one American who
worries about being attacked by him, let alone being
enslaved by him. Just how would that work? Many Americans
are worried about losing their freedoms these days, but
the only danger to freedom they see is the Bush
administration, not Iraq. Saddam Hussein couldn't
conceivably arrest Americans without warrants, imprison
us without trials, and suspend the Constitution. Our own
government might.
Bush has made a case that Hussein poses a threat to
Iraqis. But he has made no case at all that he poses a
threat to you and me. At least nobody can accuse Bush of
being a dangerous demagogue; his attempts to whip up fear
and war fever have fallen flat. A Roosevelt or a
Churchill, who had some command of English, might be able
to do it, though even they had little success until their
countries were attacked.
The more Bush talks, the clearer it becomes that any
"threat" Iraq poses to ordinary Americans is strictly
hypothetical. Any "links" between Iraq and al-Qaeda
terrorists are matters of surmise, even wishful thinking;
Bush would love to be able to prove them, not because he
wants to fight terrorism, but because he wants to attack
Iraq.
And most people find his preoccupation with
attacking Iraq rather puzzling. He still hasn't given us
any real reasons; only feeble excuses. "Could," "would,"
and "may" just aren't good enough.
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